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Best Business Opportunities in Gujarat - Identification and Selection of right Project, Thrust areas for Investment, Industry Startup and Entrepreneurship

Gas & Petroleum: Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

PROFILE:

The Oil Industry is a very important industry in the world and a lot depends on the price of the oil and it has been observed that whenever the oil prices increase the price of various products also increases. Oil and gas sector is one of the key catalysts in fuelling the growth of Indian economy. With a 1.2 billion population and an economy that has consistently at approximately 8 per cent annually, India's energy needs are increasing fast, warranting a robust demand for oil and natural gas in the country. India has emerged as the 5th largest refining country in the world, accounting for 4 per cent of the world's refining capacity. India exported 50 million tonnes (MT) of refined petroleum products during 2010-11. With our refining capacity increasing further, this figure is likely to touch about 70 MT by 2014, making India one of the world major exporters of petroleum products.

RESOURCES:

Gujarat State is rich in the hydrocarbon resources and is the largest on land producer of oil and gas in country. Gujarat contributes about 18% of country’s total crude oil production. Similarly it contributes about 11% of country’s total gas production. If we compare on land crude production then it is almost 50% of crude and 40% of natural gas from the Gujarat State. Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Ltd (GSPC) is an oil and gas exploration company in Gujarat, India. It is India's only State Government-owned oil and Gas Company with the Government of Gujarat holding approximately 95% equity stake. GSPC was incorporated in 1979 as a petrochemical company. Today GSPC has become a vertically integrated energy company, excelling in a wide gamut of hydrocarbon activities across India. The largest gas grid will generate opportunities for transmission and distribution of natural gas to domestic and industrial users. Three LNG terminals coming up in the state will provide the fuel for growth. Refineries and petrochemical complexes in operation, invites investment in downstream projects.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The oil ministry has empowered state-run exploration firms ONGC and Oil India to choose customers for gas produced from small fields where output is less than 0.1 million standard cubic meters per day, which would reduce bureaucratic delays and help companies generate revenue expeditiously. Oil India Limited (OIL), a Government of India Enterprise, under the administrative set-up of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, is engaged in the business of exploration, production and transportation of crude oil and natural gas. The growing demand for crude oil and gas in the country and policy initiative of Government of India towards increased E&P  activity, have given a great impetus to the Indian E&P industry raising hopes of increased exploration. The government in order to increase exploration activity approved the New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP) in March 1997 which would level the playing field in the upstream sector between private and public sector companies in all fiscal, financial and contractual matters. There will be no mandatory state participation through ONGC/OIL nor there did any carry interest of the government.   In order to increase the exploration and thereby enhance the production of oil and gas in the country the Government of India liberalized the hydrocarbon sector. With the announcement of the liberalization policy in the hydrocarbon sector by Govt. of India for the oil and gas. Pursuant to the signing of PSC many private Exploration and producing Companies started the petroleum operations in the State and thereby the activities in the hydrocarbon sector have increased. In order to cope up with the increasing activities Government of Gujarat created the Office of Directorate of Petroleum to monitor various activities of exploration and exploitation of oil and gas, their production and royalty paid thereon by various organizations in the State of Gujarat. Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Ltd (GSPC) is an oil and gas exploration company in Gujarat, India. It is India's only State Government-owned Oil and Gas Company with the Government of Gujarat holding approximately 95% equity stake. Today GSPC has become a vertically integrated energy company, excelling in a wide gamut of hydrocarbon activities across India.

 

 

 

 

                     

MINING & MINERALS:Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

 

PROFILE:

Minerals are valuable natural resources being finite and non-renewable. They constitute the vital raw materials for many basic industries and are a major resource for development. Management of mineral resources has, therefore, to be closely integrated with the overall strategy of development; and exploitation of minerals is to be guided by long-term national goals and perspectives. Ministry of Mines is responsible for survey and exploration of all minerals, other than natural gases, petroleum and atomic minerals, for mining and metallurgy of non-ferrous metals like aluminium, copper, zinc, lead, gold, nickel, etc. and for administration of the Mines and Minerals (Regulation and Development) Act, 1957 in respect of all mines and minerals other than coal, natural gas and petroleum.

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is the ideal state for the investment in mineral based industries looking to the state mineral resources and infrastructural facilities. There is ample opportunity to establish mineral oriented industries like Limestone based cement and soda ash industry, Lignite based power plants, Bauxite-based Alumina plant, Marble & Granite based cutting, polishing plants, Clay based ceramic units, Silica sand based glass units. GNMRL is well placed to take benefit of imminent boom staring at the energy spectrum. GNMRL is unique in itself which focus in coal mining, met coke productions as well as Oil and Gas exploration, the three prime resources which are in great demand. Total area of the State of Gujarat is 1,96,024 sq.kms. Out of which 1,27,000 sq. kms is rocky, which is mineral probable area. About 57,970 sq. kms of these rocky areas have been covered under the Remote Sensing Survey / Pre-detailed Mineral Survey, and about 23,596 sq. kms, under the Detailed Mineral Survey. Till now total 3,63,534 meters of drilling has been completed for various minerals at different places in the state. Out of this, 3,13,613 meters of drilling was conducted by the department, and the remaining 49,921 meters of drilling, by expeditious drilling programme by hiring men & machines. Remaining uncovered area of 69,030 sq. kms will be covered in the next five years by remote sensing / pre-detailed mineral surveys. Total 12,030 sq. kms will be explored by the department, and 57,000 sq. kms, through outsourcing/ private participation.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

 

The Government of Gujarat has envisaged specific policy initiatives for industrial minerals occurring in the state to attract investment in the fields mineral exploration, exploitation, and mineral-based industries. It is intended to create competitive environment to speed up industrial development in mineral potential area by enhancement of Human Resource capabilities, improvement in infrastructure & adopting modern technology. The approach is to make progress by increasing mineral production and export of value added material through local and global competitiveness. Efforts to develop with special attention to minerals which are only available in the Gujarat as compared to other states in the country and mineral occurring in few states & having high quality. Local employment is created through mineral exploitation while maintaining mine safety & striking ecological equilibrium is also an additional addendum of this policy. To regulate the minor minerals, State Government has framed Gujarat Minor Mineral Rules-1966 under the Section-15 of Mines and Minerals (Regulation and Development) Act- 1957 and Central Government has framed Granite Conservation and Development Rules-1999 and Marble Development and Conservation Rules-2000. In addition, mines are being regulated under other Acts and Rules of Central Government such as Mines Act-1952, Mines Rules-1955, Mineral Conservation and Development Rules-1988. In the major minerals (including Oil & Natural Gas), Gujarat is placed at 3 position as on March-2002 in Mineral Production value. Gujarat ranks second in working mining leases. Only Gujarat produces minerals like Agate, Chalk and Perlite in the country. Production wise Gujarat ranks first in Fluorite and Silica sand, second in Bauxite, Lignite, Fire clay and Clay (others) and third in Quartz and Ball clay and fourth in Limestone and China clay.

 

 

 

Agro and Food Processing: Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

 

PROFILE:

Agro Industry means a unit which adds value to agricultural products/intermediates/residues; both food and non-food; by processing into products which are marketable or usable or edible, or by improving storability, or by providing the link from farm to the market or a part thereof. The term “agro-food processing industries” covers a wide range of activities utilizing farm, animal and forestry based products as raw materials. Agriculture sector contributes one-fourth of the country’s GDP. India is the largest producer of milk, fruits, pulses, cashew nuts, coconuts and tea in world and accounts for 10 % of the world fruit production. India’s food grain production is expected to rise to 208.5 million tons by March 2006, from 204.6 million tons in 2005. Horticulture sector contributes 30 % of the agriculture GDP and accounts for 8.5 % of cultivated area. In the Global food processing industry Asia-pacific is accounting for 31.10 % of global market. India is the World’s second largest producer of food, next to China and has potential to be number one.

 

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is endowed with abundant natural resources in terms of varied soil, climatic conditions and diversified cropping pattern suitable for agricultural activities. Gujarat is a leading producer of various agricultural crops within India as well as worldwide. Gujarat has highest production in the world for Castor (67%), Fennel (67%), Cumin (36%), Isabgol (35%), groundnut (8%), and Guar seed (6%). The state has also emerged as a frontrunner in several other sectors such as Dairy, Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, Traditional Horticulture and Floriculture. Gujarat is keen to promote the agro-processing industry, which currently consists of small and medium enterprises producing a wide variety of products. It has about 16,400 small enterprises in food processing, beverage and tobacco processing. The agro-processing sector accounts for a significant proportion of the working population in the State. Moreover, the State is well known for its success in dairy cooperatives. Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation enjoys a significant market share in the processed foods sector.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The Gujarat Agro Vision 2010 has been formulated with defined growth parameters of gross state domestic product, per capita income and increase in non farm income of rural population due to multiplier effect. A holistic approach has been envisaged with emphasis on agricultural research, conservation of soil and water, economic and social sustainability. A comprehensive Agro Industrial Policy 2000 has been formulated. Tiny, small, medium and large agro industrial units shall be given 6% back ended subsidy for 5 years on the interest on term loan, subject to a ceiling of Rs. 100 lacs. Gujarat government has announced a new Agri Business Policy during the summit 2009. Gujarat government has offered various incentives to attract the investment in agriculture and allied sectors. Some of the incentives include declaration of food processing industry as seasonal industry, cost subsidy to large projects in food processing sector and sops and incentives to enhance competitiveness of small and medium enterprises, etc.

 

SALT INDUSTRY:Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

 

PROFILE:

India is the third largest Salt producing Country in the World after China and USA with Global annual production being about 230 million tonnes.  The growth and achievement of Salt Industry over the last 60 years has been spectacular.  When India attained Independence in 1947, salt was being imported from the United Kingdom & Adens to meet its domestic requirement.  But today it has not only achieved self-sufficiency in production of salt to meet its domestic requirement but also in a position of exporting surplus salt to foreign countries.  The production of salt during 1947 was 1.9 million tonnes which has increased tenfold to record 20 million tonnes during 2005. The main sources of salt in India are sea brine, lake brine, sub-soil brine and rock salt deposits. Sea water is an inexhaustible source of salt.  Salt production along the coast is limited by weather and soil conditions.

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is blessed with the longest coastline of 1600 km. in India, offering important resources such as salt and marine products for industry. Gujarat is the largest producers of salt in India and ranking 2nd highest export in the world. Gujarat contributes 76 percent to the total production, followed by Tamil Nadu (12 %) and Rajasthan (8%). It also became the highest tax charging state for salt production amongst the six other salt producing states. Apart from using salt for edible purposes, it is substantially used for production of inorganic chemicals.

 

 

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

Salt is a Central subject in the Constitution of India and appears as item No.58 of the Union List of the 7th Schedule, which reads:

a)   Manufacture, Supply and Distribution of Salt by Union Agencies; and

b)   Regulation and control of manufacture, supply and distribution of salt by other agencies.

Central Government is responsible for controlling all aspects of the Salt Industry. Salt Commissioner’s Organisation plays a facilitating role in overall growth and development of Salt Industry in the country. The thrust of the Salt Commissioner’s Organisation currently is on Technological Development and Quality Improvement, Salt Iodisation Program for combating Iodine Deficiency Disorders, Infrastructure Development promoting Salt Industry, Labour Welfare Schemes for Salt Workers particularly housing under Namak Mazdoor Awas Yojna and export of Salt.

 

 

GEMS AND JEWELLERY:Project Opportunities in Gujarat

PROFILE:

Gems and jewellery industry in India occupies a significant position in the Indian economy. It is also one of the fastest growing Industries in the country. The cutting and polishing of Diamonds and precious stones is one of the oldest traditions in India and the country has earned considerable goodwill, both, in the domestic and international markets for its skills and creativity. India was also the first country to have introduced diamonds to the world. The country was the first to mine diamonds, cut and polish them and also trade them. It accounted for 16.7 per cent of India's total Merchandise Exports. At present India exports 95% of the world’s diamonds.

 

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is the leading state in India in gems and jewellery sector, as it contributes to about 72% of the total exports of India. Gujarat has a well established diamond industry. Diamond processing and trading unit are spread across the State in cities such as Surat, Ahmedabad, Palanpur, Bhavnagar, Valsad and Navsari. Gujarat accounts for about 80% of diamonds processed and 95% of diamonds export from India. Surat has 65% share in India's diamond trade. Highly skilled workforce Gujarat’s comparatively cheaper and skilledworkforce can be effectively utilized to setup large low cost production bases for domestic and export markets. Gujarat’s Gems & Jewellery sector is expected to grow at a rate of 15%.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The government's interest in the sector is evident from the FDI policy which allows 100% FDI and 74% in exploration and mining of diamonds and precious stones and 100% for gold and silver and minerals exploration, mining, metallurgy and processing. Gems and Jewellery, diamonds and precious metals have been given a special thrust by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India, under the Foreign Trade Policy through the following measures:

·         Allowing 100 per cent FDI in the gems and jewellery sector under the automatic route;

·         Abolishing duty on polished diamonds;

·         Lowering import duty on platinum and exempting rough, coloured, precious gems stones from customs duty.  Rough, semi –precious stones are also exempted from import duty;

·         Setting up of Gems and Jewellery Parks and SEZs to stimulate sectoral investments;

·         Allowing import of gold of 8 k and above under replenishment scheme, subject to the condition that import being accompanied by an Assay Certificate specifying purity, weight and alloy content;

·         Permitting import of Diamondson consignment basis for Certification /Grading, and re-export by the authorized offices/agencies of Gemological Institute of America (GIA) in India or other approved agencies.

 

CHEMICALS AND PETROCHEMICALS: Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

 

PROFILE:

The Chemical and Petrochemical Industry occupies an important place in the country's economy, as the Chemical industry has grown at a pace outperforming the overall growth of the industry. Chemical industry is an important constituent of the Indian economy. Its size is estimated at around US$ 35 billion approx., which is equivalent to about 3% of India's GDP. The total investment in Indian Chemical Sector is approx. US$ 60 billion and total employment generated is about 1 million. Today, petrochemical products permeate the entire spectrum of daily useitems and cover almost every sphere of life like clothing, housing, construction, furniture, automobiles, household items, agriculture, horticulture, irrigation, packaging, medical appliances, electronics and electrical etc. Chemicals and Petrochemicals contribute to more than 62 % of national petrochemicals and 51% of national Chemical sector output. It leads all states in India in terms of the investments committed in the chemical and petrochemical sector, 30% of fixed capital investment is in the manufacturing of Chemical and Chemical Products. Manufacturing of chemicals and chemical products contribute to around one fifth of the total employment in state. The production capacity of major suppliers of polymers, PE/PP/PVC in Gujarat is nearly 70% of the whole country’s production. Large quantity of production of basic chemicals caustic soda, caustic potash and chloromethane, largest supplier of bio fertilizers, seeds, Urea and other fertilizers

 

RESOURCES:

Gujarat's chemicals and petrochemicals industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in the State's economy. The industry offers a wide spectrum of opportunities for the investors both from India and abroad. The well diversified chemical industry has complete portfolio of chemical products including petrochemicals and downstream products, pharmaceuticals, dyes and intermediates. The Chemical Industry in Gujarat comprises of about 500 large and medium scale industrial units, about 16,000 of small scale industrial units and other factory sector units. Gujarat emerged as leading Indian states in terms of the investments committed in the chemical and petrochemical sector. It contributes to more than 62% of national petrochemical and 51% of national chemical sector output. Around 6,000 chemical and petrochemicals products are produced in the state. Manufacturing of chemicals and chemical products contributes to around one fifth of the total employment in state. The chemical industry in Gujarat is a significant component of the State's economy, contributing to more than 51% of Indian production of major chemicals with revenues at approximately more than INR 12,000 crore. Petrochemical Industry in Gujarat produces 13,048 ('000 Tonnes) of petrochemical products and also contributes around 62% to the total production of the country. Gujarat contributes 15% of the total national chemical exports.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

In Chemical sector, 100% FDI is permissible, manufacture of most chemical products inter-alia covering organic/inorganic, dyestuffs and pesticides is de licensed. The entrepreneurs need to submit only IEM with the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion provided no locational angle is applicable. Only the following items are covered in the compulsory licensing list because of their hazardous nature: Hydrocyanic acid and its derivatives, Phosgene and its derivatives,Isocynates and di-isocynates of hydrocarbons.

 

TEXTILES:Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

 

PROFILE:

The textile industry is primarily concerned with the production of yarn, and cloth and the subsequent design or manufacture of clothing and their distribution. The raw material may be natural or synthetic using products of the chemical industry. India Textile Industry is one of the leading textile industries in the world. Though was predominantly unorganized industry even a few years back, but the scenario started changing after the economic liberalization of Indian economy in 1991. The opening up of economy gave the much-needed thrust to the Indian textile industry, which has now successfully become one of the largest in the world.

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is one of the leading industrial states in India and textile industry in particular had contributed in a big way to the industrialisation of the State. In fact, development of many industries likes, Dyestuff, Chemicals, Engineering/Foundry and Cotton farming is solely dependent on this sector. The State is well known for development of Hybrid Cotton, Ginning, power looms, composite mills, spinning units and independent processing Houses. Gujarat being the largest producer of cotton, has obtained tremendous opportunities towards higher and higher value addition product by setting up Modern Process Houses (with the technology of low polluting and less energy costs) in one hand and Knitwear/Ready-made Garments in a big way on the other to fulfil the domestic and international market. Investment opportunities may be, therefore, explored for Cotton Ring Spinning (25,000 spindles), Open End Spinning (1000 rotors), Modern Process House, Shuttleless Weaving (50 looms), Ready-made garments unit and Non-woven and Technical Textile unit with appropriate technology. Bandhani or Bandhej of Gujarat is one of the best tie and dye fabrics in India. Dhamadka and Ajrakh, Mashru are some of the other fabrics of Gujarat. Dhamadka is the art of printing fabrics with wooden blocks. Mashru is a mixed fabric, woven with a combination of cotton and silk. It was originally used by Muslim men, as they were prohibited from wearing pure silk.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The Gujarat government is planning to come up with a policy to boost the textile and apparel industry in the state and help it remain competitive in the post-quota regime of the World Trade Organisation. Gujarat’s textile policy provides incentives that are more favourable for large textile units. It provides 25% capital subsidy on purchase of machineries. Custom duty on textile machinery is only 5%. Also, various human resource development activities for the textile industry have been initiated by state government. Subsidy at 50% of R&D expenditure is provided to industries carrying out research. Interest subsidy at 3% is provided for capital equipment for five years. Assistance is also provided for infrastructural development, market promotion and environment protection. Gujarat is also the largest producer and exporter of cotton, the production of which has been increasing over time. So raw material is plentiful. It is the largest producer of denim. Surat is a strong base for synthetic fibers and provides a big market.

 

Waste management: Project Opportunities in Gujarat

 

PROFILE:

Waste utilization, recycling and reuse plays a major role in limiting resource consumption and the environmental impact of waste. Recycling is an integral part of any waste management system as it represents a key utilization alternative to reuse and energy recovery (Waste-to-Energy). Which option is ultimately chosen depends on the quality, purity and the market situation. Hazardous waste management is a new concept for most of the Asian countries including India. The lack of technical and financial resources and the regulatory control for the management of hazardous wastes in the past had led to the unscientific disposal of hazardous wastes in India, which posed serious risks to human, animal and plant life.

 

RESOURCES:

Gujarat is an ideal location for an effective functioning of the projects, which depend on reasonable volume of generated wastes, waste characteristics, public acceptance and potential network of the industry for the zero discharge of the waste. Gujarat is characterized by wide spread industrial establishments, robust infrastructure development and stable socio-political environment. The industrial development has remained and is the robust backbone of Gujarat’s economical and industrial prospects and a driving force of a future economic growth. In a meantime, the rapid industrial development throughout the state has lead resulted in generating abundant industrial wastes which need proper care in pollution mitigation and recycling in and around urban centres of Ahmedabad, Bharuch, Surat etc. 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

National policy on waste management is set out in the October 1998 policy statement on waste management - Changing our Ways. It outlines the Government's policy objectives in relation to waste management, and suggests some key issues and considerations that must be addressed to achieve these objectives. The policy is firmly grounded in an internationally recognised hierarchy of options, namely prevention, minimisation, reuse/recycling, and the environmentally sustainable disposal of waste which cannot be prevented or recovered.

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Business Plan for Setting up Automated Vehicle Scrapping and Recycling Unit

The deconstruction of automobiles for spare parts is known as vehicle recycling. Vehicles have value as a source of replacement components as they reach the end of their useful lives, which has given rise to the car dismantling industry. Commercial outlets in the business are often referred to as "wrecking yards," "auto dismantling yards," "vehicle replacement parts providers," and, more recently, "auto or vehicle recycling." Vehicle recycling has been a part of the process for a long time, but manufacturers have been more active in recent years. Before transferring a discarded car to a steel mill, a crusher is typically used to reduce its size. End-of-life automobiles are scrapped in a hazardous manner in India's vehicle scrap recycling business, and scrap metals, as well as various recovered and reconditioned pieces, are sold. There are now no standards in place to regulate these marketplaces or account for the scrap collected, necessitating a government strategy that recognises scrap generation from auto recycling as a long-term, environmentally benign sector. It is only necessary to mention the National Green Tribunal's (NGT) current attempts to press for the ban of outdated diesel and gasoline vehicles when addressing government policy for ELVs. In November 2014, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in Delhi imposed a ban on all automobiles older than 15 years. Kerala, Bihar, and, most recently, Chhattisgarh have all rendered driving petrol and diesel vehicles older than ten years illegal. While a statewide ban on polluting automobiles is being challenged, a hearing has been set for July 11th, showing that the government's efforts in this area are moving forward. Automobile recycling, as a result, is critical. It's also critical to handle them correctly to avoid releasing dangerous waste into the environment. Professionals who are knowledgeable with hazardous compounds such as fuel, coolants, and brake fluids must dispose of such cars. Steel is an important material in vehicle construction because it makes up the majority of the components, including the structure. Because iron ores are needed for steel manufacture, recycling autos helps to keep iron ores in the ground. All trash generated as a by-product of steel processing is also avoided, ensuring that air pollution is kept to a minimum. Landfill garbage is also becoming more of a problem. It is possible to limit the amount of waste present and ensure that fewer harmful chemicals leach into groundwater and permanently damage the soil by using recycling vehicles. Another thing to consider is how proper car recycling can aid in the preservation of local flora and animals. Steel mining is harmful to the environment because it causes soil erosion and degradation. As a result, animals are unable to maintain their usual routines and may develop ill as a result. Land erosion causes debris to flow into bodies of water, affecting water quality and the proliferation of species. In India, what is the scope of vehicle recycling? India, being the world's third-largest steel producer, offers enormous potential for vehicle recycling. Because it is mostly unorganised, auto recycling in India can provide a variety of benefits to the country, ranging from a boost to the automotive sector to fuel savings and job creation. The recycling business is placing a significant wager on the government's efforts. It is expected to produce business of USD 2.9 billion (roughly INR 190 billion) at first, based on 25% (7 million vehicles) of all automobiles that might be thrown. In the future years, these figures are likely to rise. Market Predictions: In 2020, the worldwide car recycling market is expected to be worth $20.6 billion. Between 2021 and 2026, the market is estimated to increase at a CAGR of 5.1 percent. The process of dismantling automobiles in order to recover and recycle spare parts, fuel, and scrap metals is known as vehicle recycling. Magnetic parts, sheet metals, seats, wheels, and other components are recovered through disassembling, crushing, shredding, and material recovery techniques. Non-ferrous metals are separated from other materials using laser, infrared, eddy current, and flotation separation methods, which are subsequently transported for re-smelting. The fluids are drained and saved for subsequent use, while the reusable parts are cleaned, tested, and refurbished for resale. One of the primary factors driving the market's progress is the rise of industrialization and urbanisation around the world. Another element driving growth is the growing use of metal scrap, particularly steel, in the manufacturing of more inexpensive, lightweight, and fuel-efficient vehicles. Market growth is further aided by increased consumer awareness of the environmental benefits of recycling materials and reduced reliance on natural resources. Automotive recyclers employ advanced technologies and processes to remove polymers, fluids, and natural components from used vehicles with little environmental impact. They recognise small metal particles in scrap using a variety of new technology, such as optical sensors. In the coming years, the market is expected to be driven by the use of recycled batteries in consumer electronics manufacturing, as well as the implementation of government policies to reduce environmental risks associated with the disposal of batteries, rubber, lubricants, and other materials.
Plant capacity: Spare Parts:188 Units/Day Waste Oil:225 Units/Day Waste Tyre:1,125 Units/Day Engines:25 Units/Day Steel Scrap :30,000 Units/Day Rubber Scrap:100 Units/Day Alloy Wheel:125 Units/Day Battery:750 Units/DayPlant & machinery: 3 Cr
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project:25 Cr
Return: 30.00%Break even: 40.00%
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How to Start Surgical Cotton Manufacturing Business

In certain circumstances, surgical cotton is referred to as "cotton wool" or "absorbent cotton." Cotton that has been cleansed, de-oiled, and bleached is packed in various sizes as surgical/absorbent cotton. Because surgical/absorbent cotton comes into close touch with the human body, it must be of the highest quality and adhere to all pharmaceutical laws. As a raw material, virgin cotton or waste cotton can be used. When it comes to waste cotton, comber waste cotton is preferred. Surgical/absorbent cotton fibres are highly elastic. It is made up of 98 percent cellulose and has a diameter of 16.30 mm and a length of 12-40 mm. "Surgical Cotton" or "Cotton Wool" is made from carded cotton fibres. To produce a stunning white colour, it is softened and bleached. It's conceivable that the absorbent cotton has been sterilised and is a shade of white. The material should be of consistent quality and offer adequate resistance when pulled. The average length of a staple in absorbent cotton is 1.5 cm. The moniker "absorbent cotton" comes from how quickly it absorbs water. It should be soft to provide the best protection against wound irritation. Surgical cotton is widely used for medical purposes in hospitals, clinics, health centres, and pharmacies. It's also utilised in beauty salons, businesses, and homes for a multitude of functions. Cotton that is surgical or absorbent is used for sanitary purposes, surgical procedures, and everyday use. It is most commonly required by women during their monthly menstrual period. It's utilised for more than just dressing; it's also used to cushion clothing, comforters, and other objects. Medical absorbent cotton, also known as surgical absorbent cotton or cotton wool, is a type of absorbent cotton used in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, dispensaries, and even at home (for first-aid purposes). Before being hermetically packed in various sizes, medical absorbent cotton has been washed, de-oiled, and bleached. Because medical absorbent cotton comes into direct touch with the human body, it must meet stringent quality requirements. In addition to washing, padding, and packing, medical absorbent cotton is used to make typical sanitary napkins or pads, as well as a variety of medical reasons and uses. It's also utilised in pharmacies, barbershops, beauty salons, businesses, and households for a multitude of functions. Nearly all absorbent cotton demand is currently met by imports. The need for absorbent cotton is inextricably related to the country's health-care development and expansion. To boost coverage, the federal and state governments have prioritised the expansion of health facilities. Demand for absorbent cotton is expected to increase by 10% per year as a result of population growth and increased attention from the federal and regional governments. Population growth, as well as the expansion of public health and related healthcare services, are all factors that influence medical absorbent cotton demand. Medical absorbent cotton is in high demand in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and other facilities, and demand is consistent throughout the year. A growth in the prevalence of chronic diseases, procedures, and therapies, as well as wound dressings and other wound care products. The global market for medial absorbent cotton is expected to expand in the future. North America leads the global medical absorbent cotton market in terms of revenue, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. The global medical absorbent cotton market is predicted to be driven by growth in the healthcare sector, which will be accompanied by an increase in the number of hospitals and clinics, as well as geographic expansion by companies in the pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and sanitary goods industries. Industry Major Market Players • Anhui Ankang Health Materials • Boen Healthcare • Forlong Medical • Hunan Fuerkang Medical Materials • Secured Medical Direction UK • Livingstone
Plant capacity: 1000 Kgs. per dayPlant & machinery: 358 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 568 Lakhs
Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Project Profile on Sodium Hypochlorite Manufacturing

Sodium hypochlorite is the active ingredient in chlorine bleach, a potent oxidant and bleaching agent (NaClO). Population growth is to blame for the majority of the increase in home bleach use. Water treatment is the most prevalent and fastest-growing application for bleach, owing to population development and accompanying increases in water consumption, as well as limited fresh water resources. The production of sodium hypochlorite chemicals is a well-established commercial technique, and the same approach is employed in chlor-alkali facilities to reduce chlorine emissions. Bleach (Sodium hypochlorite) is a chemical that can be found in nature and is used to whiten garments. The oxidation process, which requires the introduction of oxygen molecules into a chemical, is how bleach works. When bleach is introduced, a stain is merely a chemical composition that breaks down into smaller bits, allowing it to detach from the fabric. Chemic, or sodium hypo chlorite, was first used to bleach linen in the textile industry. When cotton became popular, it was bleached with hypochlorite as well. Hypochlorite is still used for certain bleaching in the United States, but it is more commonly utilised in Europe. In a continuous operation at 40–50°C for 0.25–0.5 h, approximately 2.5–5 gm/lit of accessible chlorine is used. The hypochlorite treatment is followed by an antichlor treatment (Sodium Bisulfite, Sulfur dioxide, or hydrogen peroxide) to prevent colour reversal (formation of chloramines). Bleaching with hypochlorite results in a brighter white, but it demands much more careful supervision. Liquid bleach, often known as soda bleach liquor in the paper and textile industries, is the most widely used of all chlorinated bleaches. Around 150 tonnes of available chlorine as liquid bleach is used for home and laundry beaching every day in the United States. Other applications include chemical processing (e.g., chlorhydrination), textile bleaching, water treatment, and general disinfection. The chlorine level of commercial liquid bleach is typically 12 to 15% accessible chlorine. Carboys, rubber-lined drums, and crucks are also available. Liquid bleach solution with 3 to 514 percent accessible chlorine packed in brown or amber glass bottles for use in the home, laundry, and sanitising accounts for the majority of the domestic bleach trade. In recent years, the 5 or 514 percent product has gained popularity. As a result of expanding urbanisation and industrialization, particularly in emerging nations such as China and India, demand for sodium hypochlorite in the wastewater chemical treatment industry has expanded drastically, contributing significantly to the sodium hypochlorite market expansion. In the coming years, exponentially expanding bleach demand from the textile and pulp and paper industries is predicted to boost the sodium hypochlorite market. During this time, the sodium hypochlorite market is expected to expand due to increased demand for the chemical in the medical industry for sanitising surgical tools and hospital facilities. Because of its application in wastewater treatment, household cleaning products, textiles, and the chemical sector, the market for sodium hypochlorite is estimated to reach USD 205 million in 2020, with a CAGR of roughly 5.5 percent between 2022 and 2027. The market is expected to grow as sodium hypochlorite becomes more popular as a bleach and disinfectant in water treatment and household hygiene products. Sodium hypochlorite has been commonly used in textile finishing for over two centuries. Preshrinking wool with sodium hypochlorite is currently a common practise in the textile industry. In former applications such as cotton whitening, stonewashing jeans, and coloured textile decolorization, other chemicals have mostly replaced sodium hypochlorite. The bleaching effluent, on the other hand, is subjected to a sulphite-based dichlorination process after use, resulting in a final discharge free of oxidative chlorine. Due to increased demand for the product from the water treatment chemical sector, the market is growing. Because it has the potential to kill illnesses such as bacteria and fungi, chlorine is a key component of disinfectants. This product's applications include water and sewage purification and treatment, swimming pools, households, hospitals, schools, drinking water, and surgical equipment. Furthermore, adequate and ongoing disinfection of public bathrooms, office spaces, outdoor areas, public complexes, and malls has resulted in a substantial demand for this product as a result of higher hygiene standards among customers. Industry Major Market Players • Advance Chemicals • The Clorox Company • Hawkins • ICL • Kemira • Occidental Petroleum Corporation • Odyssey Manufacturing • Olin Corporation • PCC Group • Vynova Group
Plant capacity: 4500 MT Per AnnumPlant & machinery: 55 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 214 Lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 60.00%
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Ethyl Acetate Production Business

The molecule ethyl acetate (also known as EtOAc or EA) is a colourless organic ester with the formula C4H8O2 (usually written as EtOAc or EA). It is frequently used as a cleaning, paint removal, and coatings solvent since it is significantly miscible with all common organic solvents (alcohols, ketones, glycols, esters). Alcoholic beverages, cereal crops, radishes, fruit juices, beer, wine, and spirits all contain ethyl acetate. It has a fruity flavour and is found in glues, nail paint removers, decaffeinating tea and coffee, and cigarettes. This chemical is widely utilised and manufactured on a huge scale all over the world due to its pleasant fragrance and low cost. The chemical industry, for example, uses ethyl acetate and other solvents in a variety of industrial operations. Solvent demand is always on the rise due to its vast range of applications. The importance of so-called "green chemistry" (non-toxic chemicals for the environment and living beings) is becoming more apparent as rules on dangerous pollutant emissions from manufacturing processes become more stringent. As a result, common solvents must have a lower impact on human health and the environment. Ethyl acetate has a low toxicity level and is also biodegradable. The market demand for this "green chemistry" product has soared as a result of these benefits. Sustainable development and solid engineering practise are driven by decreased energy and utility consumption, as well as lower waste output and a closed-cycle economy. It's an important ingredient in antibiotic concentration and purification extractants, as well as an intermediary in the production of many medications and an excellent industrial solvent. Adhesives, cleaning fluids, nail polish removers, silk coated papers, explosives, synthetic leather, photographic films, and plates all include this solvent. Other uses for ethyl acetate include synthetic fruit essences, flavours, and scents. It can be used as a reference material for chromatography and analytical reagents, as well as a solvent. Because of its inexpensive cost, low toxicity, and pleasant odour, ethyl acetate is extensively employed as a solvent and diluent. It's commonly used to clean circuit boards and in a range of nail polish removers, for example (acetone and acetonitrile are also used). This solvent is used to decaffeinate coffee beans and tea leaves. It's also employed as an activator or hardener in paints. Confectionery, perfumes, and fruits all contain ethyl acetate. It evaporates swiftly in scents, leaving only the perfume's scent on the skin. Ethyl acetate is used to make epoxies, urethanes, cellulosics, acrylics, and vinyls, to name a few. Nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate lacquers, varnishes and shellacs for wood furniture and fittings, auto refinishing, ceramic ornamentation, and architectural coatings for interiors and exteriors, to name a few applications, all use these coatings. It's used in adhesives, spread-coating chemicals for imitation leather, and cleaning goods (paint solvents or thinners). In catalysed lacquers, ethyl acetate can be employed to dissolve the isocyanate component. The molecule ethyl acetate (also known as EtOAc or EA) is a colourless organic ester with the formula C4H8O2 (usually written as EtOAc or EA). It is frequently used as a cleaning, paint removal, and coatings solvent since it is significantly miscible with all common organic solvents (alcohols, ketones, glycols, esters). Alcoholic beverages, cereal crops, radishes, fruit juices, beer, wine, and spirits all contain ethyl acetate. It has a fruity flavour and is found in glues, nail paint removers, decaffeinating tea and coffee, and cigarettes. This chemical is widely utilised and manufactured on a huge scale all over the world due to its pleasant fragrance and low cost. The chemical industry, for example, uses ethyl acetate and other solvents in a variety of industrial operations. Solvent demand is always on the rise due to its vast range of applications. The importance of so-called "green chemistry" (non-toxic chemicals for the environment and living beings) is becoming more apparent as rules on dangerous pollutant emissions from manufacturing processes become more stringent. As a result, common solvents must have a lower impact on human health and the environment. Ethyl acetate has a low toxicity level and is also biodegradable. The market demand for this "green chemistry" product has soared as a result of these benefits. Sustainable development and solid engineering practise are driven by decreased energy and utility consumption, as well as lower waste output and a closed-cycle economy. It's an important ingredient in antibiotic concentration and purification extractants, as well as an intermediary in the production of many medications and an excellent industrial solvent. Adhesives, cleaning fluids, nail polish removers, silk coated papers, explosives, synthetic leather, photographic films, and plates all include this solvent. Other uses for ethyl acetate include synthetic fruit essences, flavours, and scents. It can be used as a reference material for chromatography and analytical reagents, as well as a solvent. Because of its inexpensive cost, low toxicity, and pleasant odour, ethyl acetate is extensively employed as a solvent and diluent. Nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate lacquers, varnishes and shellacs for wood furniture and fittings, auto refinishing, ceramic ornamentation, and architectural coatings for interiors and exteriors, to name a few applications, all use these coatings. It's used in adhesives, spread-coating chemicals for imitation leather, and cleaning goods (paint solvents or thinners). In catalysed lacquers, ethyl acetate can be employed to dissolve the isocyanate component. It's commonly used to clean circuit boards and in a range of nail polish removers, for example (acetone and acetonitrile are also used). This solvent is used to decaffeinate coffee beans and tea leaves. It's also employed as an activator or hardener in paints. Confectionery, perfumes, and fruits all contain ethyl acetate. It evaporates swiftly in scents, leaving only the perfume's scent on the skin. Ethyl acetate is used to make epoxies, urethanes, cellulosics, acrylics, and vinyls, to name a few. Industry Major Market Players • INEOS (UK) • Celanese (US) • Eastman Chemical (US) • Jiangsu Sopo (China) • Jiangmen Handsome (China) • Wuxi Baichuan (China) • Jubilant (India) • GODAVARI BIOREFINERIES LTD. (India) • Sekab (Sweden) • Korea Alcohol (South Korea) • IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals (India)
Plant capacity: 7200 MT Per Annum Plant & machinery: 11 Cr
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 17 Cr
Return: 25.00%Break even: 49.00%
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Start Production Business of Industrial Enzymes used in Textile, Poultry and Paper Pulp Industries

Enzymes are excellent catalysts because they are very selective and may be used in a number of situations. By combining the right enzymes with genetic engineering, enzyme companies have created proteins that can work in harsh process settings including those involving solvents, salts, and high temperatures. The global market for industrial enzymes is currently worth $1.8 billion per year and growing at a rate of more than 20% per year. Industrial enzymes are used in a variety of industries, such as pharmaceuticals, chemical manufacture, biofuels, food and beverage, and consumer goods. Thanks to recent advancements, biocatalysis employing isolated enzymes is currently considered more cost-effective than using complete cells. To extract biologically active enzymes, any living creature can be employed. Fungi account for more than half of the hundred enzymes utilised in industry, with bacteria, mammals (8 percent), and plants accounting for the rest (4 percent). The bio industrial industry in India, which is mostly made up of enzyme companies, contributes about 5% of the country's GDP and is valued at Rs. 3,950 million, with a 5.33 percent growth rate. Novozyme, India's market leader for industrial enzymes, is constructing a new R&D centre in Bengaluru. The United States, Canada, and China continue to supply India with 70% of its enzyme needs. Only Enzyme-Based Detergents At the moment, proteases and amylases are commonly used. Granulates with a dust-free inner core containing inorganic ions (e.g. NaCI) and sugars as a preservative, bound with reinforcing, carboxy methyl cellulose or similar protective colloid. This core is subsequently covered with inert waxy materials like paraffin oil or polyethylene glycol, as well as different hydrophilic binders, which are washed away. Enzymes' Function in the Dairy Industry Lactose is found at a concentration of 4.7 percent (w/v) in milk. Its presence in milk renders milk unsuitable for the vast majority of the world's adult population. Lactose has a limited solubility, which leads to crystal formation. Hydrolyzing lactose, which generates a product that is four times sweeter and considerably more soluble, can fix these problems. Lactase (ß-galactosidase) is a lactose hydrolyzer. Enzymes are used in the fruit juice, wine, brewing, and distilling industries. Because of the presence of pectins, cloudiness is a major issue in the preparation of fruit juices and wines. The majority of them are -1,4-anhydrogalacturonic acid polymers with varying degrees of methyl esterification. The Leather Industry and Enzymes One of the oldest applications of industrial enzymes is the processing of hides and skins for leather. Soaking, bating, and enzyme-assisted dehairing are presently the most common uses for protease and lipases. The enzyme demand is computed using India's growth rate, which is significantly larger than the output. Enzymes originating from fermentation sources account for about 80% of the whole market, according to a study. Bacterial alkaline proteinases were the most used enzyme in detergents. Microbial proteinases accounted for 40% of the whole market, whereas gylcosidases accounted for roughly 20%. Glucose isomerase was the most popular non-hydrolase product, accounting for 6% of the overall market. Detergents and starch make for around 30% of sales, with dairy processing accounting for the remaining 15%. The industrial enzyme market is fast growing since most enzymes are produced by microorganisms in submerged cultures employing biotechnology. Growing enzyme use in existing application areas, enzyme use in new industrial processes, strict enforcement of environmental rules, and cost savings were all major drivers of this sector's rise in India. Industrial enzymes had a market value of USD 4.61 billion in 2016, and it is predicted to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2017 to 2022. Thanks to the country's booming food processing, tannery, and textile manufacturing industries, India's industrial enzymes market is predicted to approach US$ 361 million by 2020. Industrial enzymes are used in a variety of industries, including food and beverage, household care, animal feed, leather manufacturing, textile processing, pharmaceuticals, and others. Industry Major Market Players • Novozymes • BASF SE • DSM • DuPont Danisco • Associated British Foods plc • Adisseo • Novus International • Advanced Enzyme Technologies • Chr. Hansen Holding A/S • Enzyme Development Corporation • Lesaffre
Plant capacity: 300 MT Per AnnumPlant & machinery: 633 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 959 Lakhs
Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Rice Husk based Biodegradable Cutlery Making Plant

Early adopters of biodegradable cutlery, which has emerged as a preferred alternative to plastics, can be found all over the world. Bagasse, rice husk, coconut coir, and other plant biomass resources are being used to make environmentally friendly cutlery, tableware, and packaging products that are expected to gain prominence in the future decade. Rice husk is a surprise tough material that can resist a lot of abuse and lasts a long time. Rice husk cutlery is one of the most durable biodegradable silverware solutions, withstanding temperatures of above 100°C without harm. This reusable tableware's smooth, shiny surface is made completely of natural wax produced from rice husks. Biodegradable Biodegradable cutlery includes knives, forks, chip forks, coffee stirrers, spoons, and teaspoons. The goods, which are made of renewable resources and come from well-known brands like Plastico and Vegware, are all food-grade. Biodegradable cutlery is created from a variety of compostable and biodegradable natural materials, such as sugarcane bagasse, bamboo, paper pulp, palm leaves, agricultural waste, and other disposable materials (cornstarch-based PLA plastic is also a sustainable alternative but is not capable of breaking down on its own in normal conditions). To the nth degree, environmentally friendly: Rice husk is a greener and healthier alternative to disposable plastic cutlery because it is made from industrial waste. Rice husk cutlery is a long-lasting and reusable material that can last up to three years depending on temperature and maintenance. As a result, these flatware pieces are perfect for gatherings, fast-food establishments, and restaurants. Unlike plastic silverware, rice husk cutlery does not melt when exposed to extreme heat or cold. As a result, they will outlast the disposable plastic ones. You can even microwave them to warm them up! At picnics, vacations, and work, people may now enjoy their food without the humiliation that comes with using throwaway silverware. The biodegradable cutlery market is growing in response to rising demand for disposable and low-cost utensils in many developing economies. They've gained popularity at a variety of major gatherings, including parties, rallies, and social events. The demand for reusable spoons and plates is steadily expanding at a variety of parties and large events. Several social gatherings and huge sporting events have attempted to popularise biodegradable tableware in recent years. Exotic designs have also been released by manufacturers. As a result of these policies, the market for biodegradable flatware has exploded. According to market participants, biodegradable cutlery is also emerging as a viable cost-effective solution, as the usage of single-use plastics has drawn criticism from a variety of corners around the world. To market premium commodities like rice husk dinnerware, manufacturers in emerging economies are increasingly resorting to e-commerce. The rise of the biodegradable cutlery industry has been aided by the increasing prevalence of e-commerce in various sectors of these emerging nations. In 2018, the global biodegradable cutlery market was valued USD 33.9 million, and it is expected to increase at a 5.9% CAGR from 2019 to 2025. The increased public awareness of the negative effects of non-biodegradable rubbish is predicted to enhance market growth. The government has made non-biodegradable plastic illegal, with rigorous regulations in place. Government initiatives to support the industry, as well as increased public awareness of the dangers of non-biodegradables, are likely to fuel growth.
Plant capacity: Biodegradable Cutlery (Per Set 6 Pcs. Flatware): 1,852 Sets Per DayPlant & machinery: 28 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 222 Lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 52.00%
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Set up NPK Complex Organic Fertilizer Plant

Fertilizers are soil additions that help plants develop more quickly. Nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium are the most common nutrients in fertilisers, with other elements being added in smaller amounts. In terms of weight, macronutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) are the most significant nutrients for plants (i.e. NP-K). Ammonia is the primary source of nitrogen. Urea is the most common chemical used to make nitrogen available to plants. Superphosphate, commonly known as ammonium phosphate, is the most common type of phosphorus. Potassium is obtained from potassium muriate (Pottasium Chloride). Because it primarily contains the three necessary nutrients, synthetic macronutrient fertiliser is also known as artificial or straight fertiliser. N-P-K fertilisers that have been purposely combined with additional components are known as compound fertilisers. Fertilisers are classified based on the combination of these three variables. The crop depletes soil resources by removing a significant quantity of plant nutrients, particularly NPK nutrients, which are estimated to be 125 kg/ha/year at the current level of crop output, despite an annual input of only 75 kg. Excessive reliance on chemical fertilisers, as well as a disdain for the conservation and use of organic sources of nutrients, has resulted in soil nutrient depletion and soil health issues, making sustained gains in agricultural output difficult. 1. Organic fertiliser provides all of the nutrients required by plants, albeit in little amounts. 2. It aids in the preservation of the soil's C:N ratio while also enhancing fertility and productivity. 3. It improves the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. 4. It improves the structure and texture of the soil. 5. It increases the water-holding capacity of the soil. 6. An increase in biological activity makes nutrients in the lower depths available to the plants. 7. It works as efficiently as possible, lowering soil moisture evaporation losses. India's principal agricultural products include pulses, wheat, rice, peanuts, potatoes, and onions. As a result of the country's ongoing population growth and rising need for food crops, the demand for fertilisers has increased. As a result of expanding urbanisation and diminishing arable land, Indian farmers are aggressively adopting fertilisers to enhance their production. Furthermore, the Indian government is pursuing measures and offering subsidies through KrishiVigyan Kendra (KVKs) to create high-quality seeds and cluster frontline demonstrations, which is driving up demand for fertilisers. The National Food Security Mission (NFSM), for example, is boosting food productivity through a number of projects. They also reduce the need for fertiliser imports, making it easier for India to create its own. Furthermore, governments are assisting farmers through a range of schemes and the introduction of new technology to manufacture better fertilisers at reduced prices, which is positively boosting market growth. During the following five years, the market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.8 percent (2022-2027). Organic fertilisers are made from human waste, animal waste, and vegetable materials (usually rotten or non-consumable by humans). Naturally occurring organic fertilisers include animal waste from meat processing factories, peat, slurries, manures, and guano. Organic fertilisers are less harmful to the environment because they are made from naturally occurring materials. Because many fertilisers find their way into human diets, adopting organic fertilisers reduces the risk of sickness. Some of the most popular organic fertilisers on the market include blood meal, bone meal, composites, earthworm castings, bat guano, fish emulsion, alfalfa meal, feather meal, and rock phosphate. Once the nutritional requirements of the crop have been calculated, organic fertilisers are usually chosen. The coronavirus epidemic is wreaking havoc on Southeast Asia's fertiliser industry, disrupting fertiliser distribution both inside and between markets in the Asia-Pacific region. Malaysia has imposed a curfew, but fertiliser producing factories have been allowed to continue functioning due to their importance to the country's food supply. Industry Major Market Players • Borealis AG • Yara • Agrium Inc. • ICL • EuroChem Group AG • PhosAgro • CARBOTECNIA SL • Haifa Chemicals Ltd. • SKW Stickstoffwerke Piesteritz GmbH • J.R. Simplot Company
Plant capacity: 12 MT Per DayPlant & machinery: 114 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project:417 Lakhs
Return: 25.00%Break even: 53.00%
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Badminton Rackets Manufacturing Business

Badminton rackets manufacturing is a company that helps people learn to play badminton and provides them with the essential equipment. However, because beginning a Badminton Rackets manufacturing business from the ground up can be difficult, learning how to start your own Badminton Rackets manufacturing business may make sense if you are interested in this field. We'll go over some of the options for getting started. A racket, or racquet, is used to strike a shuttlecock in games such as squash, badminton, racquetball, badminton, and padel. A racket is a handled frame with an open hoop across which a network of strings is stretched firmly in its most basic form. Some rackets have a solid or perforated hitting surface instead of a network of strings. Such rackets are commonly referred to as paddles or bats. These games are collectively known as racket sports. Badminton rackets are light, with top-quality rackets weighing between 70 and 95 grammes. Modern rackets are made of carbon fibre composite (graphite reinforced plastic), which can be added with a variety of materials. Carbon fibre has a high strength-to-weight ratio, is stiff, and efficiently transfers kinetic energy. Prior to the use of carbon fibre composite, rackets were made of wood due to their enormous weight and cost. Although the game's laws regulate the size and shape of badminton rackets, there is a wide range of racket designs. Varied players choose rackets with different playing characteristics. Modern rackets increasingly include an isometric head shape, however the original oval head design is still available. Europe and the Americas have far less badminton lovers than Asia and Southeast Asia. It's very popular in the Nordic countries, especially Sweden. Indoor sports such as badminton are quite popular since the region is impacted by the region, the temperature is low, and the night is even in the winter. Badminton is a popular sport in other parts of Europe and the United States, but its financial potential is limited due to its small population base. The market will not grow much in a short period of time, despite the good development trend. The global badminton racket market was valued $580 million in 2018 and is predicted to reach $980 million by 2025, with a CAGR of 6.7 percent from 2019 to 2025. The purpose of this study is to define, segment, and predict the Badminton Racket market by company, product type, end user, and main geographic regions. Industry Major Market Players • Yonex • VICTOR • RSL • Lining • GOSEN • KAWASAKI • Carlton Sports • Wilson Sporting Goods • Babolat • Apacs Sports • COSCO India Ltd. • Silver Sports India
Plant capacity: 1000 Pcs Per Day Plant & machinery: 81 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 353 Lakhs
Return: 30.00%Break even: 64.00%
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Setup Curcumin Extraction Unit

Turmeric is a golden spice derived from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa, a member of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). It is widely utilised in India for a variety of purposes, including health, food preservation, and textile dyeing. Underground horizontal stems that develop roots and branches are known as rhizomes. Turmeric's brilliant yellow colour comes from curcuminoids, fat-soluble polyphenolic pigments. Curcumin, the most active curcuminoid in turmeric, is widely acknowledged as the most active component. Demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin are two additional curcuminoids discovered in turmeric. Turmeric has been used as a spice and colour in India for ages, as well as for medicinal purposes. Curcumin is the most physiologically active phytochemical in turmeric. Curcumin's molecular chemical formula is C21H20O6. Curcuminoids, which make up around 6% of organic turmeric, and yellow colouring principles, of which Curcumin makes up 50-60%, are the most important components. Because of its well-known health-promoting and disease-preventive characteristics, curcumin is extracted and studied. Curcumin purification from 95% to 100% does not boost bioavailability, but it does significantly increase manufacturing costs. Turmeric has a long history of usage in Indian medicine. To name a few of its qualities, it is stomachic, carnivore, tonic, blood purifier, vermicide, and antiseptic. Curcumin, turmeric's main ingredient, has been found to have a number of medicinal properties. It protects against free radical damage since it is a powerful antioxidant. Curcumin has also been proved to be an effective anti-inflammatory agent. It accomplishes this by lowering histamine levels in the body and maybe enhancing natural cortisone synthesis in the adrenal glands. Curcumin also defends the liver against a variety of toxins. Curcumin is a spice that gives a variety of meals their colour. A comprehensive list of such foods may be found in the Draft Codex General Standard for Food Additives. Dairy products, fats, oils, and fat emulsions, confectionery, cereal products, bakery wares, meat and meat products, fish and fish products, eggs and eggs products, spices, soups, sauces, and protein products, foodstuffs for specific nutritional purposes, beverages, ready-to-eat savouries, and composite foods are all allowed to contain curcumin. Curcumin is used at levels ranging from 5 to 500 mg/kg, depending on the dietary category. Turmeric has a long history of usage in Indian medicine. To name a few of its qualities, it is stomachic, carnivore, tonic, blood purifier, vermicide, and antiseptic. Curcumin, turmeric's main ingredient, has been found to have a number of medicinal properties. It protects against free radical damage since it is a powerful antioxidant. Curcumin has also been proved to be an effective anti-inflammatory agent. It accomplishes this by lowering histamine levels in the body and maybe enhancing natural cortisone synthesis in the adrenal glands. Curcumin also defends the liver against a variety of toxins. Curcumin is a spice that gives a variety of meals their colour. A comprehensive list of such foods may be found in the Draft Codex General Standard for Food Additives. Dairy products, fats, oils, and fat emulsions, confectionery, cereal products, bakery wares, meat and meat products, fish and fish products, eggs and eggs products, spices, soups, sauces, and protein products, foodstuffs for specific nutritional purposes, beverages, ready-to-eat savouries, and composite foods are all allowed to contain curcumin. Curcumin is used at levels ranging from 5 to 500 mg/kg, depending on the dietary category. Curcumin's market exceeded USD 70 million in 2020, with a CAGR of more than 11% expected between 2021 and 2027. Curcumin is a substance that is often used to treat cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and other serious illnesses. It's also used to treat cancer, arthritis, and viral infections, so the pharmaceutical sector will continue to want it. Curcumin's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, as well as its use in ayurvedic medical formulations, will increase demand for curcumin-based nutritional supplements. Curcumin's benefits in decreasing depression, metabolic syndrome, and cholesterol management are expected to drive market growth throughout the forecast period. Industry Major Market Players • BioMax Life Sciences • Hebei Tianxu Biotech Co.,Ltd • JIAHERB, INC. • Synthite Industries Ltd • BioThrive Sciences • Herboveda India Pvt. Ltd • Sabinsa Corporation • The Green Labs LLC • WackerChemie AG • Hindustan Mint & Agro Products Pvt. Ltd. • Arjuna Natural Extracts Ltd. • SV Agrofood • Star Hi Herbs Pvt. Ltd. • Helmigs Prima Sehejtera P.T • SMP Nutra
Plant capacity: Curcumin Powder: 100 Kgs per day Turmeric Oil: 48 Kgs per day Deoiled Turmeric: 1,842 Kgs per dayPlant & machinery: 215 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 493 Lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 64.00%
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Pre-Feasibility Report for Production Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulphonic Acid

Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid is the most extensively used synthetic surfactant due to its inexpensive cost, good performance, ability to be dried to a stable powder, and biodegradable environmental friendliness. An anionic surfactant, LAB Sulphonic Acid is extensively used in the manufacturing of household detergent powders, cake and dishwashing cleaners. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acids are complex mixtures of homologues of different alkyl chain lengths (C10 to C13 or C14) and phenyl positional isomers of 2 to 5-phenyl in proportions dictated by the starting materials and reaction conditions, each containing an aromatic ring sulfonated at the para position and attached to a linear alkyl chain at any position except the terminal one (1-phenyl). The physical and chemical properties of linear alkyl benzene sulfonic differ depending on the length of the alkyl chain, resulting in formulations for a variety of applications. LAS is the most extensively used synthetic surfactant due to its inexpensive production cost, outstanding performance, and ability to be dried to a stable powder. It's also biodegradable and safe for the environment. More than 80% of the time, LAS is used in the manufacturing of detergents. In textile production, it can also be employed as a wetting or dispersion agent. LAS can be used in both acidic and alkaline formulations and is available in liquid and powder form. It's also compatible with other surfactants. Because of its biodegradability and compatibility with other surfactants, LAS is an excellent candidate for detergent production. It can be mixed with other non-ionic and cationic surfactants to improve the cleaning ability of detergents. • HI&I (High-Intensity and Low-Intensity • Industrial auxiliaries • Oil fields • Agriculture • Emulsion polymerization • Metalworking • Paints & coatings • Laundry detergents An increase in demand for liquid detergents in various end-use industries such as food & beverage, textiles, and household across the globe is driving the global linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid market. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid has excellent foaming properties and helps remove stains by reducing the surface tension of the water. Other surfactants, such as alcohol ether sulphates (AES), compete with linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid because they are more enzyme compatible, have a higher hard-water tolerance, and are softer. These factors are predicted to stymie the global market during the forecasted years. On the other hand, manufacturers of linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid are likely to benefit from high AES prices and a scarcity of supply. Based on application, the market is split into Detergent, Emulsifier, Coupling Agent, and Agricultural Herbicides. Detergent Surfactants like linear alkylbenzene sulfonic acid can be found in laundry detergents and powders. It dissolves in water and forms foam, which helps remove dirt from garments by forming a lather. The primary purpose of adding Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonic Acid to a detergent is to improve cleaning performance and extend the time a stain remains on garments. Emulsifier In detergents, LABSA (Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonic Acid) is a synthetic emulsifier and wetting agent. Pharmaceuticals, food processing, oilfield chemicals, and water treatment chemicals are among the industries where it can be employed to improve product performance. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid is used in pharmaceuticals, food processing, oilfield chemicals, and water treatment chemicals to improve the performance of their products. Coupler's Agent Alkylated phenols, such as octylphenol ethoxylates and nonylphenol ethoxylates, are mixtures of branched-chain tertiary alcohols with seven to nine carbon atoms and the formula: where R is a branched alkyl or alkenyl group, and the Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonic Acid in Coupling Agent is used to make them. Nonionic surfactants created with linear alkylbenzene sulfonic acid include nonylphenol polyethylene glycol ethers (NPEs), octylphenol polyethylene glycol ethers (OPEs), and dodecyl phenol-polyoxyethylene(20)glycol ether. Agricultural Herbicides To control weeds, linear alkylbenzene sulfonic acid is utilised in agricultural herbicides. It's made from petroleum, shale oil, or coal tar, and it's used to make a range of different chemicals, including pesticide esters. It can be used to get rid of weeds in a field or on concrete surfaces, as well as to keep harmful plants from growing. Its active ingredient, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (LABSA), destroys plant roots while also preventing them from sprouting in the future. The global Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulphonic Acid market was valued at USD 3606.9 million in 2020, and it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.5 percent from 2021 to 2027, reaching USD 4601.4 million by 2027. There are two forms of LABSA: LABSA 96 percent and LABSA 90 percent. As a result of LABSA's washing function, downstream application industries will require more LABSA goods. As a result, LABSA has a large market potential in the future. Manufacturers are attempting to enhance technologies in order to create LABSA with high purity and performance. Industry Major Market Players • CEPSA • Sasol • KAPACHIM • Stepan • SK • Fogla Group • New India Detergents • ISU Chemical • Solvay • Dada Surfactants • Huntsman • Kao • Tufail • Hansa Group • Miwon Chemical • NCSP • FUCC • Lion • Ho Tung • Nanjing Gige
Plant capacity: 60 MT Per DayPlant & machinery: 550 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 5190 Lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 58.00%
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  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
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  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
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