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Best Business Opportunities in Rwanda, Africa - Identification and Selection of right Project, Thrust areas for Investment, Industry Startup and Entrepreneurship

We can provide you detailed project reports on the following topics. Please select the projects of your interests.

Each detailed project reports cover all the aspects of business, from analysing the market, confirming availability of various necessities such as plant & machinery, raw materials to forecasting the financial requirements. The scope of the report includes assessing market potential, negotiating with collaborators, investment decision making, corporate diversification planning etc. in a very planned manner by formulating detailed manufacturing techniques and forecasting financial aspects by estimating the cost of raw material, formulating the cash flow statement, projecting the balance sheet etc.

We also offer self-contained Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Studies, Market Surveys and Studies, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Reports, Identification and Selection of Plant and Machinery, Manufacturing Process and or Equipment required, General Guidance, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial projects on the following topics.

Many of the engineers, project consultant & industrial consultancy firms in India and worldwide use our project reports as one of the input in doing their analysis.

We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.

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PACKAGED DRINKING WATER - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue

Bottled Water means water intended for human consumption and which is sealed in bottles and other containers with no added ingredients except that it may occasionally contain safe anti-microbial agent. Now a days safe and pure drinking water is major necessity for human being. Bottled water industry, colloquially called, the mineral water industry, is a symbol of new life style emerging in India. While a large segment of the population is struggling to get access to potable water supply, a new generation especially in the urban areas is getting accustomed to bottled water paying handsome prices. PET is the most extensively recycled plastic of the present time. Bottled water is available in differently sized packaging from 200 ml (popular on flights) to 500 ml (a huge hit among the youth) to 1 liter and 2 liter. Despite the large number of small producers, this industry is dominated by the big players Parle, Bisleri, Coca-cola, Pepsico, Parle Agro, Mohan Meakins, SKN Breweries bottled water in the country when it introduced besleri in India 25 years ago. Apart from domestic and commercial use of packaged water, the Indian Railways is a huge potential market. According to officials at cherio, the railway ordered 10,000 cases (of 12 bottles each) a day. In coming years the demand of packaged drinking water will be increased very rapidly, so there is a huge scope for new entrepreneurs to venture into this project. The bottled water market is growing at a rapid rate of around 20% a year (down from 50 to 60%). At this growth rate, the Rs 7000 million per year market is estimated to overtake the soft drinks market soon. Multinationals, Coca Cola, Pepsi, Nestle and others are trying to grab a significant share of the market. There are more than 180 brands in the unorganized sector. The small players account for nearly 19% of the total market. The government decided towards end of the year 2000 to bring about stringent guidelines for packaged water. All companies were made to sell their products only under the BIS (Bureau of Industrial Standards) certification mark. The BIS certification was made mandatory for the segment from April 1, 2001. The bottled water is to be classified as food and has been brought under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act. They would have to adhere to rules pertaining to colour, odour, taste, turbidity, total dissolved solids and aerobic microbial count. Leading Brands Bailley, Bisleri, Peppy Minerelli, Trupthi, Kristal, Oasis, Yes, Penguin, Golden Eagle, Stream, Kingfisher, Jaldhara, Pondicherry, Himalayan, Golden Valley Stream, Evion, Aquafina, Perrier, Kinley, Pure Life, Ferra, Relle. Few Indian Major Players are as under: Bikaji Marketing Ltd. Bisil Plast Ltd. Bisleri (India) Pvt. Ltd. Haldiram Marketing Pvt. Ltd. Keventer Agro Ltd. Kothari Products Ltd. Mohan Meakin Ltd. Mount Everest Mineral Water Ltd. N E P C Agro Foods Ltd. Orient Beverages Ltd. Parle International Pvt. Ltd. Pepsico India Holdings Pvt. Ltd. Pondicherry Agro Service & Inds. Corpn. Ltd. S & S Industries & Enterprises Ltd. Southern Agrifurane Inds. Ltd. Sparkle Foods Ltd. Sri Sarvaraya Sugars Ltd. Surat Beverages Ltd. New capacity creation can be thought of for packaged drinking water as there is ample space for new entrepreneurs to venture into this field. Cost Estimation: Capacity : 12000000 Ltrs/Annum Packed in Pouches 250 ml size 18000 Ltrs/Day and Packed in Jars 20 Ltrs Size 22000 Ltrs./Day
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: 25 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: 100 Lakhs
Return: 44.00%Break even: 54.00%
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BIO PLASTIC PRODUCTS - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue

Plastics have become an important part of modern life and are used in different sectors of applications like packaging, building materials, consumer products and much more. Plastic packaging is proving to be a major environmental problem. Most of today's plastics and synthetic polymers are produced from petrochemicals. As conventional plastics are persistent in the environment, improperly disposed plastic materials are a significant source of environmental pollution, potentially harming life. The plastic sheets or bags do not allow water and air to go into earth which causes reduction in fertility status of soil, preventing degradation of other normal substances, depletion of underground water source and danger to animal life. In the seas too, plastic rubbish from ropes and nets to the plastic bands from beer packs choke and entangle the marine mammals. In an effort to overcome these shortcomings, biochemical researchers and engineers have long been seeking to develop biodegradable plastics that are made from renewable resources, such as plants. The biodegradable polymers could be an alternative to the conventional plastic materials. The term biodegradable means that a substance is able to be broken down into simpler substances by the activities of living organisms, and therefore is unlikely to persist in the environment. There are many different standards used to measure biodegradability, with each country having its own. The requirements range from 90 per cent to 60 per cent decomposition of the product within 60 to 180 days of being placed in a standard composting environment. Biodegradable plastics or bioplastics are mainly derived from corn, wheat and potato starch. Biodegradable plastics products are thermoplastic materials which are processed with the same machines traditionally used to process conventional plastics. Biodegradable plastic products physical and chemical properties are similar to those of traditional plastics, but it is completely biodegradable in different environments, just like pure cellulose. The demand for bioplastics makes it one of the fastest growing thermoplastic product types globally. Global demand is expected to reach over one billion pounds by 2012. Currently, the biodegradable segment of bioplastics is the largest segment of the bioplastics category, but it is projected to be displaced by the non biodegradable bioplastics group of products, which may or may not be 100% derived from biomass. Packaging, disposable food service and fiber applications are major use areas. Polylactic acid polymer (PLA) demand is growing rapidly in both packaging and fiber applications. Demand for starch based polymers, in a modified form or blended with another polymer such as PLA for biodegradability or with a polyolefin such as polypropylene, will continue to grow. Disposable cutlery and containers are products that are a part of our day to day life. Disposable items like bags, cups, plates, saucers, glasses are being increasingly used. Biodegradable bags are becoming more and more commonly used, because they are better for the environment and most people are concerned about being more green. Though the demand for biodegradable plastics is increasing, acceptance of biodegradable polymers is likely to depend on factors like: Customer response to costs; Possible legislation by governments; and The achievement of total biodegradability Substantial technological progress has been made in bio based plastics in the past five years. Innovations in material and product development, environmental benefits as well as the gradual depletion of crude oil increasingly call for polymers made from renewable raw materials. Bioplastics will raise more than fourfold to 900,000 metric tons in 2013, valued at US$2.6 bln, according to a report by The Freedonia Group. The growth will be fueled by a number of factors, including consumer demand for more environmentally sustainable products, the development of bio based feedstocks for commodity plastic resins and increasing restrictions on the use of non-degradable plastic products, particularly plastic bags. Most important, however, will be the expected continuation of high crude oil and natural gas prices, which will allow bioplastics to become more cost-competitive with petroleum based resins. Non-biodegradable plant based plastics will be the primary driver of bioplastics demand. Biodegradable plastics, such as starch-based resins, polylactic acid (PLA) and degradable polyesters, accounted for the vast majority (nearly 90%) of bioplastics demand in 2008. Double-digit gains are expected to continue going forward, fueled in part by the emergence on the commercial market of polyhydroxy-alkanoates (PHAs). PLA will also see strong advances in demand as new production capacity comes online. Western Europe was the largest regional market for bioplastics in 2008, accounting for about 40% of world demand. Bioplastics sales in the region benefit from strong consumer demand for biodegradable and plant based products, a regulatory environment that favors bioplastics over petroleum resins, and an extensive infrastructure for composting. Demand will grow more rapidly in the Asia/Pacific region, which will surpass the West European market by 2013. Gains will be stimulated by strong demand in Japan, which has focused intently on the replacement of petroleum-based plastics. Europe is leading the way for induction of bioplastics in day to day use. Companies such as Novamont SpA, NatureWorks LLC, and Metabolix, Inc. are entering the market with new bio-based products. Demand for bioplastics is accelerating as more supply of all bioplastic types come into production. Though this product is now at a nascent stage in India but in the long run this product has a very promising future. New entrepreneurs should venture into this field. Cost Estimation: Capacity : 15000000Nos. (Bio Plastic Glasses) 1000000 Nos. (Bio Plastic Plates) 75000 Nos. (Bio Plastic Plastics)
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: 166 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 298 Lakhs
Return: 47.00%Break even: 51.00%
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ELECTRIC MOTOR - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economic

Electric equipment industry contributes over 2% of GDP which is projected to increase to about 12% in 2015 according to a study by Frost & Sullivan. During the period, consumption of electrical equipment is estimated to increase from over USD 28 bn now to USD 363 bn, growing at a CAGR of about 30%. It is also expected that during 2010-2015, the Indian equipment manufacturing will grow at 5.5 times the growth rate of global electronic equipment production. An electric motor or a synchronous motor is a type of alternating current motor where power is supplied to the rotor by means of electromagnetic induction. Induction motors are now the preferred choice for industrial motors due to their rugged construction, absence of bushes and the ability to control the speed of the motor. Production of induction motors is the main indicator of growth in demand for drive equipment. Induction motors are even coming back in the area of usages requiring speed control because of the new electronic control systems available capable of giving soft start, smooth speed control through invertors. DC motors are, therefore no supreme in the field. The domestic electrical industry expanded by 14.1% in 2003 to 04, up from a modest 5.5% in 2002 to 03. The revival was driven by power sector reforms. The growth continued in the later period with a majority of leading manufacturing realizing growth in double digit in 2006 to 07. The demand of electric motor is increasing day by day due to its multipurpose uses. So, any entrepreneur can venture in this field will get success.
Plant capacity: 60000 Nos./AnnumPlant & machinery: 137 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 472 Lakhs
Return: 42.00%Break even: 60.00%
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WOODEN TOOTHPICK - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Layout

A toothpick is a small stick of wood, plastic, bamboo, metal, bone or other substance used to remove detritus from the teeth, usually after a meal. A toothpick usually has two sharp ends to insert between teeth. They can also be used for picking up small appetizers or as a cocktail stick. There is a large and growing market for toothpicks in domestic as well as globally for example in Nigeria and neighboring African countries. Virtually everybody use toothpicks daily to remove unwanted leftover food stuck to the teeth. Market for this product is readily available and can be sold locally or exported to earn foreign exchange because of its high export potentiality. There is a good scope for new entrepreneurs to start a toothpicks manufacturing unit. Cost Estimation: Capacity : 150000000 Pcs./Annum Tooth Pick of Dia 2.0 to 2.2 mm Length 65 mm 1 Pkt = 1000 Pcs. of tooth pick (500 Pkt./Day)
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: 6 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: 22 Lakhs
Return: 42.00%Break even: 62.00%
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TYRES AND TUBES FOR BICYCLE AND RICKSHAW - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

Tyres and Tubes are the backbone of the bicycle and rickshaw. Bicycle and rickshaw continues to be the principal mode of transport for the low and middle income families. This is because the bicycle is both environment and people friendly. India is largest producer of bicycle next to only china. The future of the bicycle industry is bright. However, for survival the companies have to successfully restructure and modernize to achieve global competitiveness in terms of quality, cost and distribution system. The tyre & tube industry is a major consumer of the domestic rubber production. Cycle rickshaw is a local means of finance and also known as pedicarb, cycle or rickshaw in different parts of the world. Cycle rickshaws are human powered i.e. pulled by a person by foot. There is very good domestic as well as export demand of bicycle and rickshaw tyres and tubes. The entrepreneurs venture in to this project will be successful. Few Indian Major Players are as under: Govind Rubber Ltd. Krypton Industries Ltd. Pavan Tyres Ltd. Poddar Tyres Ltd. Ralson (India) Ltd. Ralson Industries Ltd.
Plant capacity: 300000 Nos. Tyres & 300000 Nos. TubesPlant & machinery: 158 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 351 Lakhs
Return: 42.00%Break even: 53.00%
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Curcumin(Turmeric) The Indian solid gold - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

PRODUCT PROFILE Curcumin is the principal curcuminoid of the popular Indian spice turmeric, which is a member of the ginger family. It is the main biologically active phytochemical compound of Turmeric. It is extracted, concentrated, standardized and researched. Turmeric is a spice derived from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa, which is a member of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae) and a gold coloured spice commonly used in the Indian subcontinent, not only for health care but also for the preservation of food and as a yellow dye for textiles. Fresh turmeric leaves are used in some regions of Indonesia as flavouring. It is called Indian saffron because of its orange yellow colour. In some languages, the names of turmeric just mean yellow root. Curcumin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and antifungal actions. Product characteristics Alternate name - Turmeric Mol. Formula. - C21H20O6. Appearance - Orange-yellow crystalline powder Description - Phytochemical compound Shelf life -Two years under proper conditions Applications The few broad use categories are medical use, food additives and many more. Traditionally turmeric is being used in Indian System of medicine. It has several medicinal properties like stomachic, carnivative, tonic, blood purifier, vermicide and antiseptic. Curcumin has also been shown to have a marked anti-inflammatory effect. It accomplishes this by reducing histamine levels and possibly by increasing production of natural cortisone by the adrenal glands. Curcumin also protects the liver from a number of toxic compounds. Curcumin is very useful in joint related concerns, helps maintain normal cholesterol and a healthy heart, is very helpful as a digestive support, is extremely helpful in liver protection, is also used in controlling obesity and induces the flow of bile, which breaks down fats. Global demand Indian export- Around 140.17 metric ton per annum India is one of the leading producers and exporters of Turmeric. In traditional Asian medicine, turmeric is used to treat various conditions. These value-added products enjoy excellent demand in the developed economies where they are used as food ingredients to enhance value and aroma of many foods. Importantly, they are standardized products, hygienic and of consistent quality, also used in addition to a variety of pharmaceutical formulations. Spice Oleoresins are essentially the concentrated liquid form obtained from spices. Oleoresins are popularly used for food flavouring in the food processing industry. The demand for these derivatives is on the rise in the global market and India too is cashing on this booming market. Among the export of different spices, maximum share was from chilli (40%) followed by turmeric (11%) during 2009 to 2010. However, in terms of value, mint products and spice oil & oleoresins contributed 44% of the total export earnings. Global production is estimated around 11 to 11.5 lakh tonnes. India contributes about 78 per cent of the world production and 60 per cent to the total trade. The increasing demand for natural products is in the pharmaceutical industry also. There was an annual demand growth rate of five to 6% for all spices oleoresins in the world which was expected to increase further as they were becoming popular amongst the consumers the world over. It makes Curcumin one the major product to invest. Since the benefits and demand of Curcumin are immense it has an excellent market potential.
Plant capacity: 23400 Kg/Annum, Curcumin 23400 kg/Annum, Turmeric oil 550 MT/ Annum, De-oiled turmeric powderPlant & machinery: 122 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of project: 289 Lakhs
Return: 54.00%Break even: 51.00%
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ELECTRIC ENERGY METER - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue

PRODUCT PROFILE An electricity meter or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, business, or an electrically powered device. Electricity meters are typically calibrated in billing units, the most common one being the kilowatt hour. A periodic reading of electric meters establishes billing cycles and energy used during a cycle. In settings when energy savings during certain periods are desired, meters may measure demand, the maximum use of power in some interval. In some areas the electric rates are higher during certain times of day, reflecting the higher cost of power resources during peak demand time periods. Also, in some areas meters have relays to turn off nonessential equipment. Implementing an electronic energy meter, can be as simple and inexpensive as using a single dedicated energy measurement IC (MCP3905) and a display/counter of choice. However, more advanced solutions are possible when adopting an 8 or 16 bit microcontroller (MCU), or even a 16 bit Digital Signal Controller (DSC). PARTS OF A METER TIMEKEEPING: One category of power meters is required to log multi rate energy usage, to track the energy consumed and the time of day so the power companies can bill correctly. Multi rate meters must record this switching from one rate to another very accurately. Keeping track of the electricity used, employing some form of timekeeping in electronic meters is required. ELECTRICITY METER SENSORS: Electricity meters measure current (amperes) and voltage (volts) and calculate the product of these values to determine electrical power (watts).There are two common methods for sensing the amount of current flowing in a wire. • The first method uses a shunt resistor to directly measure the amount of current, while • The second method uses an isolation transformer that indirectly measures current through the secondary winding. Applications Energy meters are devices that measure production, supply, and consumption of energy (electricity) at residences and commercial establishments. These meters include electromechanical meters and solid state meters. Energy meters are coil based devices wherein rotation of coil advances reading in meter & thereby determining the energy usage. Electricity meters provide a measurement of the number of kilowatt hours that have been consumed by a customer. To encourage more efficient use of electricity, utility companies would also like to measure the power factor of the load, and time of electricity consumption, among other things. Light dimmers, refrigerators, washing machines and dryers and HVAC, to name a few, provide a significant nonlinear load to the meter. Global demand India is also rapidly becoming a big exporter of energy meters with changing technology in its products. According to an international study, the total market for energy meters in the world is a round 40 million pieces with India’s share at 5.2 million (13%). Every house, small factory, business establishment, shops, offices etc. need at least one energy meter to register power consumption. Energy meters are a typical instrument to measure the amount of electricity or energy consumed by a user. It has been traditionally present in the market with the dominant types being the electromagnetic and static ones. However the market is steadily moving towards a newer generation meters which include smart and digital meters. Increasing government support in the sector as regards to the electrification activities is driving the market. In 2010, market penetration of advanced meters reached 8.7 percent in the U.S. compared with 4.7 percent in 2008. This same survey shows that seven states have achieved more than 15 percent market penetration: Arizona, Oregon, Idaho, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, California and Missouri. Since there is a huge demand for electric energy meter in market therefore the entrepreneur venturing in this field expects an enormous success.
Plant capacity: 150000 No.s/AnnumPlant & machinery: 32 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of project: 170 Lakhs
Return: 42.00%Break even: 68.00%
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Packaged Drinking Water with PET Bottles - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

Profile Water forms an essential part of every human being. Since it is a human necessity it makes best sense to do business in. As a normal human being requires an average of 2 & 3 liters of water every day and world population is more than one billion (growing at 2 & 3% annually) the business opportunity is enormous and the potential is largely untapped. The water used for potable purposes should be free from undesirable impurities. As the name implies, the mineral water is the purified water fortified with requisite amounts of minerals such as Barium, Iron, Manganese, etc which can be absorbed by human body. It is either obtained from natural resources like spring and drilled wells or it is fortified artificially by blending and treating with mineral salts. The mineral water shall be manufactured and packed under hygienic conditions in properly washed and cleaned bottles in sterilized conditions. Application Packaged drinking water ensures safe, clean, potable water for human consumption. Mineral water is bottled under very hygienic conditions under strict quality control before being marketed. Its major use is in five star Hotels and Hospitals where good quality pure water is required for potable purposes. It is marketed at places and regions where hygienic drinking water is not freely available. Market Scenario The global bottled water sales have increased dramatically over the past several decades. The growing demand for bottled water speaks volumes of the scarcity of clean drinking water and the quality of tap water. It has become an icon of healthy lifestyle emerging in India. Selling safety i.e. pure and simple water has now become one of the fastest growing industries in India despite the harsh truth it is build on the foundation of bad governance, inequality and obvious exploitation. However, bottled water provides the 3 distance advantages of convenient packing, consistent quality and is ubiquitous. These are boom time for the Indian bottled water industry more so because the economics are sound. India is the tenth largest bottled water consumer in the world. The consumption of smaller units of 500 ml has increased by around 140% perceptibly. Capacity : 108 Lakh Pouches (200 ml)/Annum 52.2 Lakh Bottles (500 ml)/Annum 26.1 Lakh Bottles (1 L)/Annum 26.1 Lakh Bottles (2 L)/Annum 14.4 Lakh Bottles (5 L)/Annum 5.1 Lakh Cans (25 L)/Annum
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: 131 Lakh
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 350 Lakh
Return: 40.00%Break even: 58.00%
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Disposable Plastic Cups, Plates & Glasses - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

The plastic industry in India plays a very important and key role in Industrializations. A wide spectrum of plastics and articles manufactured by the industry has touched the life of every Indian in many ways through consumer plastics. The disposable plastic cups are manufactured by thermoforming technique. They are fast replacing conventional cups. Ice cream and other dairy products are packed in disposable cups. Besides Ice cream industry, hotels, restaurants, canteens etc. have been increasingly using disposable cups as against conventional glass wares or ceramic cups. Disposable cups are mainly used for food items and are made out of polypropylene or polystyrene sheets. Sheets having thickness 0.35 mm to 18 mm are used for these items in thermoforming machine. The disposable cups are gaining popularity due to attractive look, low weight for container, ease of transportation and low impermeability. Organizations like Railways, Airlines are using disposable cups for serving coffee, tea etc. now a days. Disposable cups, glasses, plates and spoons are used in daily life nowadays. In addition to be used at home these are largely used during at parties and other functions. The use of disposable items is increasing day by day because of better hygienic conditions, low cost, easy usability and impressive appearance. Plastic cups are largely used for tea, juices, coffee and other purposes. APPLICATION: Thermoformed disposables are generally used for Tea, Water and Packing of Beverages etc. These Thermoform shapes are created from a process where a sheet of plastic is heated and vacuumed on top of a model or die. The die can be made up from variety of materials. PROPERTIES: One of the most renowned names in the field of Plastic Disposable Glass, Cups and Plates. These days nobody has the time, or sometimes even the money, to afford expensive china utensils for their party purposes, so we produce an easy solution to this by producing Printed Drinking Cups which are not only easy to use and cheap but at the same time recyclable and stylish as well, adding style to your celebrations. MARKET SCENARIO: Disposable Plastic Drinking Cups are a common sight around our homes, offices, workplaces and other places. Disposable Plastic Drinking Cups are a ubiquitous part of our lives today. It is hard to find a place where one will not get to see these cups. A person goes for a jog, works out and after he/she is done with the daily exercise routine, the first thing they reach out for is a Disposable Plastic Drinking Cup for a sip of water. Pointing on disposable items is also quite easy and cheaper. The technology and machines are available in India and the cost is also less. This makes the disposable items more competitive and helps in increasing its market.
Plant capacity: 1354 Lakh Pcs./annumPlant & machinery: 51 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: 216 Lakhs
Return: 40.87%Break even: 45.83%
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ELECTROLYTIC MANGANESE DIOXIDE - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue

EMD is a complex composite of various crystals of manganese and oxygen that is produced through electro-winning. It is used primarily as the active constituent of alkaline batteries and increasingly as the feedstock for the cathodic material in lithium-ion batteries. The structure of EMD is highly disordered, but predominantly made up of the manganese dioxide crystal ramsdellite, depicted here, with the red balls signifying the oxygen atoms in the green manganese dioxide crystal lattice. Electrolytic manganese dioxide is a high purity product with molecular formula MnO2 that possesses the ‘recipe specific’ electrical characteristics desired by battery producers. Natural manganese dioxide (NMD) can be used in the Leclanche cells. But in alkaline, lithium and other batteries, synthetic managanese dioxide with higher purity is required. Electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) is used as a cathode mixture material for dry cell batteries, such as alkaline batteries, zinc-carbon batteries rechargeable alkaline batteries. Among the large variety of manganese dioxides, y-type managanese dioxide is extensively used, as y-variety compounds have high intercalation voltage. They have the ability to maintain high discharge rates, a good performance over a wide temperature range and have a long storage life. EMD is stable under normal temperature conditions. ELECTROLYTIC MAGNESIUM DIOXIDE NUCLEATION: Electrolytic manganese dioxide has been used worldwide in the manufacture of primary ZnMnO2 alkaline and Lechlanche type cells for decades. Their low cost and reliability impair their replacement by higher performance and secondary batteries. The performance of these batteries depends on the manufacture method of the manganese oxide due to the variation of the properties of the oxide with its crystallite size, density of lattice imperfections and extent of hydration. Sometimes the intercalation of lithium ions is carried out to improve performance characteristics of MnO2, for high energy density and high drain power application. Electrolytic manganese dioxide are doped with Bi, Pb and Ti ions is used for the manufacture of rechargeable alkaline manganese oxide cells. These ions are known to stabilize the MnO2 lattice towards dimensional changes that occur during charging and discharging cycles of the cells. The production of EMD is carried out through the electrolysis of hot MnSO4 and sulphuric acid solutions. Stainless steel or lead is the materials normally used as cathode, where hydrogen evolution takes place. Carbon, lead or titanium can be used as anode. Titanium anodes are preferred because the EMD is purer than that obtained with carbon and lead anodes. MARKET SCENARIO: As electric vehicles penetrate the auto market, EMD demand stands to benefit. The launch of electric cars and their expanding production is expected to increase demand for EMD for use in lithium-ion secondary batteries cathodes of the lithium manganese oxide and tertiary compound type. The highest potential growth segment for EMD is in large scale rechargeable batteries used in electric vehicles and electronics. At present, the rechargeable manganese battery segments account for less than 10% of total EMD demand. Alkaline batteries are a low growth end use, expected to track well below GDP growth rates over the forecast period. In small scale electronics, EMD use projected at historical growth rates of 4%. EMD is mostly used in alkaline and other small scale, consumer electronic batteries. World demand is estimated around 3,50,000 metric tonnes per annum in 2012 with growth rate in demand around 5%.
Plant capacity: Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide 5 MT Per DayPlant & machinery: 89 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 576 Lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 57.00%
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  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
  • We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
  • We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.
  • Caution: The project's cost, capacity and return are subject to change without any notice. Future projects may have different values of project cost, capacity or return.

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